WebA substantial proportion of global burden of diphtheria is contributed by India. Hospital-based surveillance studies as well as diphtheria outbreaks published in last 20 years (1996-2016) indicate that diphtheria cases are frequent among school-going children and adolescents. In some Indian states, Muslim children are affected more. WebSince 2000, the WHO South-East Asia region has reported most of the global diphtheria incidence each year. India has reported the largest proportion of diphtheria cases in …
Immunization coverage - WHO
WebApr 8, 2013 · Background Epidemic diphtheria is still poorly understood and continues to challenge both developing and developed countries. In the backdrop of poor immunization coverage, non-existent adult boosters, weak case based surveillance and persistence of multiple foci, there is a heightened risk of re-emergence of the disease in epidemic forms … WebMar 31, 2024 · diphtheria, acute infectious disease caused by the bacillus Corynebacterium diphtheriae and characterized by a primary lesion, usually in the upper respiratory tract, and more generalized symptoms resulting from the spread of the bacterial toxin throughout the body. Diphtheria was a serious contagious disease throughout much of the world until the … chinese wedding gift tradition
Global Epidemiology of Diphtheria, 2000–2024
WebJun 27, 2024 · In 2024, Delhi witnessed a diphtheria outbreak. A total of 25 children died in September, followed by 22 in October and 12 in November. The diphtheria vaccine is among the oldest vaccines in India’s Universal Immunisation Programme, yet cases in the country have been going up over the last few years after showing a remarkable reduction in 2015. WebOct 20, 2024 · Deaths. 3249. 85. In countries endemic for diphtheria as in India, the disease occurs mostly as sporadic cases or in small outbreaks. Diphtheria is fatal in 5 - 10% of … WebJan 21, 2024 · A review of 8196 diphtheria cases from India reported during 1997–2016 indicated that 67% of cases were in unvaccinated individuals and that 26% had received at … chinese wedding gift traditions money